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IP Rating Guide

Interpret the solid-object and water-protection characters of a stated IP code. Verify the rating against the exact enclosure or device documentation.

Open industrial electrical enclosure with installed equipment

Decode a stated IP code

Start with a rating already stated in a product document. This guide does not certify or assign a rating to a product.

Decodes a stated code only; it does not certify or select an enclosure.

What the code describes

IEC 60529 classifies degrees of protection provided by electrical enclosures. The first numeral addresses access and solid foreign objects; the second addresses harmful water ingress.

  • Read both positions; one digit does not replace the other.
  • Check the exact device, enclosure and installation conditions.
  • Ask for model-specific test or declaration documents where required.

Reference: IEC 60529.

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